There are 5,106,831 adults in Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea is one of the least densely populated countries in the world. Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. Papua New Guinea Population History. It is the second most populous nation in Oceania. In 1954, an aerial survey discovered land occupied by 100,000 people that had never before been documented. The current population of Papua New Guinea is, National Statistical Office of Papua New Guinea, UN World Population Prospects (2019 Revision). It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. View live population, charts & trends: Population of Papua New Guinea, A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility: the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. © Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, countries (and dependencies) by population, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Papua New Guinea, The population density in Papua New Guinea is 20 per Km. Currently, 13.0 % of the population of Papua New Guinea is urban (1,137,684 people in 2019) Urban Population Papua New Guinea Urban vs. The current population of Papua New Guinea is 8,976,382, based on projections of the latest United Nations data. Population: 8,947,027. Another large ethnic group is the Austronesians, whose ancestors arrived in the region less than 4,000 years ago. This is much more diverse a spread of beliefs within one religion than most countries have. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline, See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy. Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. According to current projections, Papua New Guinea’s population, which is currently at 8.95 million people, will continue to grow throughout the rest of the 21st century. Some remote Papuan tribes still have very little contact with the outside world. Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). Most languages have fewer than 1,000 speakers. There are hundreds of ethnic groups indigenous to Papua New Guinea, although the largest is the Papuans, whose ancestors arrived in the area tens of thousands of years ago. The UN estimates the July 1, 2020 population at 8,947,024. The current population of Papua New Guinea is 8,993,618 as of Monday, October 12, 2020, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. Most people in Papua New Guinea still live on subsistence-based agriculture. Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²). Urban areas are not at all plentiful in Papua New Guinea, and only 13% of people live in or around a city center. Papua New Guinea remains one of the least explored areas of the world and has a large population of uncontacted people, as well as undiscovered flora and fauna. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100. While Papua New Guinea is one of the world's fastest growing economies, 30% of the population still lives below the international poverty line of $1.25 USD per day. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100. Just before the turn of the 19th century, the land quickly changed hands between Europeans and Australia. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. The 2019 population density in Papua New Guinea is 19 people per Km2 (50 people per mi2), calculated on a total land area of 452,860 Km2 (174,850 sq. Papua New Guinea has several thousand separate communities, most with only a few hundred people. The country’s fertility rate is 3.59 births per woman, which is relatively high and is far above the population replacement rate of 2.1 births. By 2050, the population will be 14.2 million people. The country has the highest incidence of HIV/AIDS in the Pacific and meets the criteria for a generalized HIV/AIDS epidemic. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Global Rank: Position held by Papua New Guinea in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated. Yearly % Change: For 2019: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). Papua New Guinea finally gained full independence in 1975. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. The growth rate in Papua New Guinea has been slowing in recent years, but the country still has what is known as a "youth bulge," meaning there is a disproportionately high number of young people not yet old enough to work and help support the rest of the people. Name Abbr. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. Papua New Guinea - 2020. Papua New Guinea Growth Rate Papua New Guinea Population 2020 (Live) By 2100, the population will be at 19.78 million people. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. miles). Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an Oceanian country that makes up the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and the offshore islands of Melanesia north of Australia. A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population. The only other city with a population over 100,000 in Papua New Guinea is the city of Lae, which lies along the transport corridor between the Markham River and the highlands highway. Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Elderly dependency ratio Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Total dependency ratio Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios. Using the 2017 population of 8.25 million, the population density of Papua New Guinea is 46 people per square mile (17.8 people per square kilometer), which ranks 167th in the world. Papua New Guinea’s population growth poses a threat to the country’s infrastructure, hospitals, education systems, and economy, which are already challenges for the island nation. 26% of people in Papua New Guinea are Catholic, 18.4% are Evangelical Lutheran, 12.9% are Seventh-day Adventists, 10.4% are Pentecostal, 10.3% belong to the United Church in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, 5.9% belong to the Evangelical Alliance, 3.2% are Anglican, 2.8% are Baptist, 0.4% belong to the Salvation Army, 0.2% follow the Kwato Church, and 5.1% perform another form of Christianity. There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. Papua New Guinea is a very Christian nation, but the population is very spread out in terms of the denominations that they follow. (includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.). The population of Papua New Guinea has been gradually slowing or many years and that is expected to continue in the years to come. Three consecutive tsunamis in 1998 killed 3,000 people. Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). There was a drought in 1999 that killed over 1,000 people and put more than a million at risk of starvation.
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